ATI LPN
Cardiovascular Assessment Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
In the figure above, when does the 3rd heart sound occur?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The 3rd heart sound (S3) occurs in early diastole (between C and D) due to rapid ventricular filling.
Question 2 of 5
BNP is a heart failure marker that causes:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) promotes vasodilation and natriuresis, lowering blood pressure.
Question 3 of 5
Polyarteritis nodosa is associated with all the following except:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Polyarteritis nodosa is linked to hepatitis B and fibrinoid necrosis, not typically SLE.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following can be used to decrease anxiety?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Metoprolol, a beta-blocker, can reduce anxiety symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
A 23-year-old male with a history of diabetes and hypertension. Which of the following vasodilator is contraindicated in this case?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diazoxide can cause hyperglycemia, contraindicated in diabetics.