ATI LPN
LPN Fundamentals of Nursing Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
In palpating the client's breast, Which of the following position is necessary for the patient to assume before the start of the procedure?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client after a stroke rendered the client's right side weaker than the left. The nurse coordinates the plan of care with the physical therapist. The nurse's interventions reflect which one of nursing's four broad goals?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nursing practice is guided by four broad goals that shape interventions based on client needs. In this scenario, the nurse's coordination with a physical therapist to address the client's weakened right side post-stroke aligns with the goal of restoring health. This involves efforts to regain lost function, improve strength, and enhance the client's physical capacity following an illness or injury. Promoting health focuses on maintaining wellness before illness occurs, such as through lifestyle education, while preventing illness aims to stop disease onset, like via vaccinations. Facilitating coping with death or disability pertains to supporting clients and families through terminal conditions or permanent impairments, not necessarily recovery. Here, the emphasis is on rehabilitation and recovery, targeting the restoration of the client's pre-stroke abilities as much as possible. This collaborative approach underscores nursing's role in helping clients reclaim their health after a significant medical event, aligning with the restorative aim.
Question 3 of 5
What are the primary purposes for conducting research in nursing?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nursing research aims to enhance the profession's impact on patient care through targeted purposes. Providing a basis for best practice guidelines is central, as research synthesizes evidence like clinical reviews into actionable standards, ensuring care is effective and current. Developing new ways to improve assessment and diagnostic skills sharpens nurses' ability to identify and address client needs, driving innovative tools or techniques. It also supports evaluating care, offering resources to measure intervention success, and informs planning by setting evidence-based goals. Decreasing illnesses aligns more with medical research, while improving NCLEX pass rates pertains to education, not research's core. These purposes collectively advance nursing knowledge, refine practice, and elevate client outcomes, grounding the profession in science rather than tradition or assumption.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of heart failure. This admission is the client's third admission within 90 days. The nurse educates the client with the goal of preventing readmission. Which nursing activity for this client would represent tertiary level prevention?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tertiary prevention occurs post-diagnosis, aiming to reduce disability and optimize function, as with this heart failure client. Teaching about a low-sodium diet helps manage symptoms reducing fluid retention, easing heart strain preventing readmissions by enhancing self-care after treatment. Screening or early detection aligns with secondary prevention, identifying issues before symptoms escalate. Promoting health pre-diagnosis is primary prevention, averting illness onset. Here, the nurse targets rehabilitation, addressing an established condition to minimize complications like edema, common in heart failure's chronic cycle. This education empowers the client, aligning with tertiary care's focus on restoring maximal health, critical in nursing to break readmission patterns and support long-term stability.
Question 5 of 5
A parish nurse is planning activities for a faith-based community. What should the nurse include in these activities?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A parish nurse in a faith-based setting tailors care to the congregation's needs, weaving health into spiritual life. Including health promotion teaching nutrition or stress relief empowers members to thrive, aligning with nursing's wellness focus and faith's holistic ethos. Illness prevention, like flu shot drives, protects the group, vital in close-knit settings. Referrals to smoking cessation tap community resources, supporting behavior change, while screenings for chronic issues like hypertension catch problems early, common in adult parishioners. All fit, but health promotion anchors the plan, fostering proactive habits like exercise groups post-service that resonate with spiritual vitality. This approach leverages trust in faith settings, enhancing nursing's impact by blending physical and spiritual care, ensuring activities uplift health while honoring the community's beliefs and collective strength.