ATI LPN
Cardiovascular Disease NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Identify the vessel that carries blood to the left atrium.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium.
Question 2 of 5
Identify the factor that accounts for the movement of water and dissolved nutrients out of the arterial end of a capillary.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Blood pressure at the arterial end of capillaries forces water and dissolved nutrients out into the tissues.
Question 3 of 5
List the sections of the aorta beginning with the section that leaves the heart.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The aorta begins with the ascending aorta, followed by the aortic arch, then the descending aorta.
Question 4 of 5
Identify the groove found on the surface of the heart and marks the boundary between the right and left ventricles.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The anterior interventricular sulcus separates the right and left ventricles on the heart's front.
Question 5 of 5
Which part of the brain contains the cardiovascular center that regulates heart rate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The medulla oblongata houses the cardiovascular center, which controls autonomic functions such as heart rate and blood pressure regulation.