ATI LPN
100 Questions on the Cardiovascular System Questions
Question 1 of 5
Identify the blood vessel that is generally used to determine blood pressure with a sphygmomanometer.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The brachial artery in the upper arm is used with a sphygmomanometer because it's large and accessible under the cuff.
Question 2 of 5
Stimulation of which nerve reduces heart rate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The vagus nerve carries parasympathetic signals that decrease heart rate and cardiac output, promoting relaxation and energy conservation.
Question 3 of 5
Veins always carry deoxygenated blood.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood from lungs to heart, disproving the statement.
Question 4 of 5
The chamber of the heart that normally has the thickest wall is the:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The left ventricle has the thickest wall to pump blood into the systemic circulation.
Question 5 of 5
Diminished blood flow to an organ or tissue that reduces the oxygen level and impairs cell function is called:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ischemia refers to diminished blood flow leading to reduced oxygen levels and impaired cellular function.