ATI LPN
Medical Surgical Nursing Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
How is an appendectomy performed?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An appendectomy can be performed laparoscopically (A) or via an open incision (B), depending on the case. Ultrasonic waves (C) are not used for this surgery. Since both A and B are valid, D is correct.
Question 2 of 5
A patient is asking about how he or she can restore bone mass. What should the nurse advise?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Calcium intake (C) is essential for bone mass restoration, unlike A, B, or D.
Question 3 of 5
A Mantoux test can identify:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The Mantoux test (D) screens for tuberculosis via a skin reaction to PPD.
Question 4 of 5
Thalassemia major can be treated by all of the following things except:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lumbar puncture (A) is unrelated to thalassemia treatment; B, C, D manage anemia and iron overload.
Question 5 of 5
What position should a patient with ascites be placed in?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fowler’s (A) (semi-sitting) eases breathing in ascites by reducing abdominal pressure.