Hormones can be put into two categories based on chemical make up. What are these categories?

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Medical Surgical Endocrine ATI Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

Hormones can be put into two categories based on chemical make up. What are these categories?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hormones are classified as peptides (protein-based) or steroids (lipid-based) based on their chemical structure.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following is NOT true of growth hormone?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Growth hormone promotes fat breakdown and inhibits glucose uptake, not glucose metabolism.

Question 3 of 5

Identify the gland that secretes cortisol and aldosterone.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The adrenal gland's cortex secretes cortisol (glucocorticoid) and aldosterone (mineralocorticoid).

Question 4 of 5

The antagonistic hormone to insulin is __________.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Glucagon raises blood glucose, opposing insulin's glucose-lowering effect.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following hormones does NOT aid in regulating fuel metabolism?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Aldosterone regulates electrolytes and water, not fuel metabolism like the others.

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