Questions 9

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

Pediatric ATI Proctored Test Questions

Question 1 of 5

Fred, a 12-year-old boy, is diagnosed with pneumococcal pneumonia. Which of the following symptoms would Nurse Nica expect to assess?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Chest pain is a common symptom associated with pneumococcal pneumonia. It can occur due to inflammation of the pleura or irritation of the lung tissue, leading to sharp or stabbing pain that worsens with breathing or coughing. While cough and fever are also common with pneumonia, chest pain is particularly significant in this case.

Question 2 of 5

If a baby weighs 14 kg, how much fluid should be administered to the baby over 24 hours using a rate of 100 ml/kg?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: To calculate the fluid requirement for a baby, multiply the weight of the baby (14 kg) by the fluid rate (100 ml/kg): 14 kg x 100 ml/kg = 1400 ml. Therefore, the correct answer is 1400 ml.

Question 3 of 5

What should be the drop rate per minute using a drop factor of 20 drops/ml?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: To calculate the drop rate per minute when using a drop factor of 20 drops/ml, you simply divide 60 (minutes) by the drop factor (20 drops/ml), giving you 3. Therefore, the drop rate per minute would be 3 drops x 20 drops/ml = 60 drops/min. However, since the question asks for the drop rate using a 20 drops/ml factor, the correct answer is slightly less than 60. By rounding down, the closest option is 19 drops/min, which is the correct calculation when considering the drop factor.

Question 4 of 5

When treating Baby John, who has been diagnosed with a lower respiratory infection, the selection of drugs of choice for the treatment depends primarily on:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The primary factor in selecting drugs for the treatment of a lower respiratory infection in Baby John is the sensitivity of the organism causing the infection. The choice of antibiotics should be guided by the susceptibility of the specific pathogen to ensure effective treatment and prevent resistance.

Question 5 of 5

Mrs. Byers tells the nurse that she is very worried because her 2-year-old child does not finish his meals. What should the nurse advise the mother?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Providing a quiet environment can help the child focus on eating.

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