ATI LPN
Cardiovascular Assessment Nursing Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
For a patient scheduled to receive metoprolol tartrate, which data collected just before administration indicates that the nurse should consult the prescribing provider before administering the dose?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Because metoprolol is a β1-adrenergic blocking agent, it can cause hypotension and bradycardia as adverse effects.
Question 2 of 5
What is the nurse's priority action before administering lisinopril?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lisinopril, an ACE inhibitor, can cause hyperkalemia, so potassium levels must be assessed.
Question 3 of 5
What is the nurse's priority action for a client with atrial fibrillation prescribed warfarin and amiodarone?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Amiodarone can increase the effects of warfarin, putting the client at a higher risk for bleeding.
Question 4 of 5
The only veins in the body that carry oxygenated blood are the:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The pulmonary veins are unique in carrying oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart.
Question 5 of 5
What is the single most informative study in patients with medically refractory GERD?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In medically refractory GERD, pH monitoring is the most informative study to quantify acid reflux and correlate it with symptoms, guiding further management like surgery. EGD assesses complications but is less definitive for reflux severity.