ATI LPN
LPN Fundamentals of Nursing Test Questions
Question 1 of 5
Florence nightingale is born in
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Florence Nightingale was born May 12, 1820, in Florence, Italy, to British parents hence her name. She studied in Germany and worked in Britain, not France. Her Italian birth ties to her environmental theory's origins, influencing nursing's global history and her Crimean War legacy.
Question 2 of 5
When does the heart receives blood from the coronary artery?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Coronary arteries fill during diastole e.g., when the heart relaxes, aortic pressure pushes blood in. Systole (contraction), valve opening/closing (timing) differ. Nurses understand this e.g., in angina for perfusion timing, per cardiac cycle physiology.
Question 3 of 5
A community health nurse should be resourceful and meet the needs of the client. A villager ask him, Can you test my urine for glucose? Which of the following technique allows the nurse to test a client's urine for glucose without the need for intricate instruments.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Benedict's test e.g., boiling urine with solution, color change detects glucose simply, unlike acetic acid (protein), nitrazine (pH), or litmus (acid/base). Nurses use this e.g., in rural settings for resourcefulness, per basic diagnostic techniques.
Question 4 of 5
Established in 1906 by the Baptist foreign mission society of America. Miss rose nicolet, was it's first superintendent.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Iloilo Mission Hospital School of Nursing, founded in 1906 by Baptists under Rose Nicolet, pioneered nursing education in the Philippines. Unlike St. Paul, PGH, or St. Luke's, it reflects missionary roots, training nurses in Western methods. This institution shaped early standards e.g., hygiene focus marking a key historical step in Filipino nursing's development.
Question 5 of 5
What country did Florence Nightingale train in nursing?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nightingale trained at Kaiserwerth, Germany, in 1851, under Fliedner's deaconess program gaining skills for Crimea. Not Belgium, US, or England (her later base), this German experience shaped her environmental focus, influencing nursing's formal education origins.