ATI LPN
Patient Care Test Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Expecting people to act in a characteristic fashion without regard for individual characteristics is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Stereotyping assumes behavior without individuality, unlike cultural blindness (A, ignoring culture), shock (B, surprise), or imposition (C, forcing norms). PSWs avoid this e.g., not presuming all elderly nap ensuring personalized care. Stereotyping risks neglect; a unique client might suffer if pigeonholed. Training emphasizes seeing individuals, not types, enhancing respect and effectiveness, a key cultural competence in their diverse client interactions.
Question 2 of 5
The state of feeling worthy, valued and respected is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dignity is feeling worthy and respected, unlike compassion (A, empathy), assertiveness (C, confidence), or aggression . PSWs uphold this e.g., privacy enhancing client worth. Mislabeling risks neglect; dignity is core. This focus ensures respect, a PSW ethic in daily interactions, fostering client esteem.
Question 3 of 5
Mrs. Smith's grocery bill is $38.52. She gives the PSW a $50.00 bill. How much change should she receive?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: $11.48 is correct: $50.00 - $38.52 = $11.48, not $11.52 , $11.38 , or $10.28 . PSWs handle tasks e.g., shopping needing accuracy. Errors risk trust or loss; math matters. This skill ensures client funds are managed, a practical PSW duty.
Question 4 of 5
Subjective symptoms are:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Subjective symptoms are client-felt e.g., pain unlike observed , vague , or doctor-only . PSWs record these for care. Misnaming risks ignoring input; subjective fits. This focus ensures client voices guide plans, a PSW role in assessments.
Question 5 of 5
Mrs. Jones would like to take a bath. When you say, 'Do you want to take a bath now?', you are:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Focusing targets the bath e.g., now unlike augmenting , paraphrasing , or delaying . PSWs clarify e.g., timing for action. Misnaming risks drift; this fits. This ensures prompt care, a PSW communication tool.