ATI LPN
NCLEX Questions Integumentary System Questions
Question 1 of 5
During the teaching session for a client who recently had a hysterectomy, the client states that she is nervous about taking the estrogen replacement therapy prescribed by her physician. She states that she is worried about developing breast cancer later in life. Which of the statements by the nurses will be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Estrogen-only therapy post-hysterectomy does not increase breast cancer risk, unlike combined therapy, correcting the client's misconception.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse assesses a client who has a chronic wound. The client states, 'I do not clean the wound and change the dressing every day because it costs too much for supplies.' How should the nurse respond?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: For chronic wounds in the home, clean tap water and nonsterile supplies are acceptable and cheaper alternatives.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse cares for a client who has facial burns. The client asks, 'Will I ever look the same?' How should the nurse respond?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should provide accurate information that cosmetic surgery can help but not restore the exact preburn appearance.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse plans care for a client with burn injuries. Which intervention should the nurse include to ensure adequate nutrition?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Collaboration with a dietitian ensures a tailored high-calorie, high-protein diet.
Question 5 of 5
A patient has the following risk factors for melanoma. Which risk factor should the nurse assign as the priority focus of patient teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Because the only risk factor that the patient can change is the use of a tanning booth, the nurse should focus teaching about melanoma prevention on this factor. The other factors also will contribute to increased risk for melanoma.