During atrial systole, the atria are the ventricles are the AV valves are and the SL valves are

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Cardiovascular Assessment Nursing Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

During atrial systole, the atria are the ventricles are the AV valves are and the SL valves are

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: During atrial systole, atria contract, ventricles relax, AV valves are open, and semilunar (SL) valves are closed.

Question 2 of 5

The path of systemic circulation begins at the:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Systemic circulation starts at the left ventricle, which pumps oxygenated blood into the aorta.

Question 3 of 5

Identify the pouch-like structure that increases the total filling capacity of the atrium.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The auricle is a pouch-like extension of the atrium that increases its capacity.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following would lead to a decreased heart rate?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Elevated plasma potassium levels can hyperpolarize cardiac cells, reducing excitability and thereby decreasing heart rate.

Question 5 of 5

As the external iliac artery enters the thigh, its name changes to the femoral artery.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The external iliac artery transitions to the femoral artery upon entering the thigh.

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