ATI LPN
Chapter 4 Skin and the Integumentary System Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
During assessment of the patients skin, the nurse observes a similar pattern of small, raised lesions on the left and right upper back areas. Which term should the nurse use to document these lesions?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The description of the lesions indicates that they are grouped. The other terms are inconsistent with the description of the lesions.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has developed stage IV pressure ulcers on the left trochanter and coccyx. Which collaborative problem has the highest priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Altered nutrition is priority in stage IV pressure ulcers, as adequate protein and vitamins are essential for wound healing.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse participating in a health fair is discussing malignant melanoma with a group of clients. Which information regarding the use of sunscreen is important to include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Higher SPF numbers indicate greater UV protection, reducing melanoma risk.
Question 4 of 5
The 55-year-old client contracted chickenpox from his grandchild. The client had to be hospitalized because of the seriousness of the condition. Which complication is the client at risk for developing secondary to chickenpox?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Varicella pneumonia is a serious complication of chickenpox, especially in adults, due to viral spread to the lungs.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is preparing the plan of care for a client diagnosed with Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Which intervention should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Frequent assessment of skin lesions is critical in Stevens-Johnson syndrome due to its rapid progression.