ATI LPN
Pediatric Immunizations NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
During a well-child visit, the nurse is assessing a 3-year-old's language development. Which behavior indicates appropriate language skills for this age?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using pronouns correctly is typical for a 3-year-old (300-900 word vocabulary, simple sentences; AAP). Other choices are inaccurate or unrelated.
Question 2 of 5
Which immunization is routinely recommended for newborns to prevent hepatitis B?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hepatitis B vaccine is given at birth (CDC) to prevent perinatal hepatitis B, unlike other vaccines starting later.
Question 3 of 5
A school-age child is diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which medication is commonly prescribed to manage symptoms of ADHD?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ritalin (methylphenidate) is a standard ADHD treatment (AAP), improving focus, unlike pain relievers or antihistamines.
Question 4 of 5
Which symptom is commonly associated with acute asthma exacerbations in children?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Wheezing is a hallmark of asthma exacerbations (NHLBI), due to airway narrowing, unlike other symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is a common congenital heart defect in newborns?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: VSD is the most common congenital heart defect (AAP), a hole in the ventricular septum.