Cystic fibrosis is diagnosed by ....

Questions 46

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Question 1 of 5

Cystic fibrosis is diagnosed by ....

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The sweat test (B) diagnoses cystic fibrosis by detecting elevated chloride levels, a hallmark of the disease.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who had a total hip replacement 24 hours ago. Which action should the nurse take to prevent dislocation of the prosthesis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Keeping the affected leg in a neutral position (B) prevents hip dislocation post-replacement. Sitting (A) or lying flat (D) risks adduction, and active ROM (C) is too early.

Question 3 of 5

A client with a burn injury is receiving silver sulfadiazine cream. Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Silver sulfadiazine can cause leukopenia; monitoring WBC count (A) is key. Potassium (B), glucose (C), and platelets (D) are less affected.

Question 4 of 5

For which common physiologic complications will the nurse observe in a client with impaired mobility? Select one that apply..

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Pressure injuries (A),are complications of immobility. Bloody diarrhea (B) is unrelated.

Question 5 of 5

Which health promotion strategies and actions are most appropriate for the nurse to perform when caring for a client who has a chronic health problem that interferes with gas exchange? Select one that apply..

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Vaccinations (A) hand hygiene (C) bronchodilators (D) and incentive spirometry (E) improve gas exchange. Sleeping flat (B) worsens gas exchange. Increasing oxygen flow (F) is unsafe without orders.

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