Chemical signals that affect the behavior of other glands and tissues are _____.

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ATI Medical Surgical Endocrine Quiz Questions

Question 1 of 5

Chemical signals that affect the behavior of other glands and tissues are _____.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hormones are chemical messengers secreted by endocrine glands that influence distant tissues and glands.

Question 2 of 5

Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates the ___ to produce and release its hormones.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: ACTH targets the adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids like cortisol.

Question 3 of 5

The antagonistic hormone to calcitonin is _____.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Parathyroid hormone (PTH) raises blood calcium, opposing calcitonin's action.

Question 4 of 5

Hyposecretion of adrenal cortex hormones can lead to ___.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Addison disease results from insufficient adrenal cortex hormones like cortisol and aldosterone.

Question 5 of 5

What is the hormone produced by adipose tissue which signals satiety?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Leptin, from fat cells, signals fullness to the brain to regulate appetite.

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