Bathing, grooming and elimination are examples of:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Activities of daily living include bathing, grooming, and elimination routine self-care tasks unlike cognitive functions (A, mental processes), communication skills (B, interaction), or high-level needs (D, abstract goals). PSWs assist with ADLs to maintain client independence and hygiene, critical for health and dignity. Misclassifying these risks neglecting basic care; ADLs aren't cognitive or advanced needs but foundational. For example, helping a client bathe ensures cleanliness and prevents infection, a core PSW duty. This distinction aligns with care plans, prioritizing physical support over mental or aspirational tasks, ensuring clients' daily needs are met systematically, a practical focus in their training.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Negligence fits careless damage e.g., glasses unlike battery (A, harm), assault (B, threat), or malpractice (C, professional error). PSWs report this, ensuring accountability. Misnaming risks liability mix-up; negligence is unintentional. This duty prevents harm, a PSW focus, aligning with training to safeguard client property and trust.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A midwife provides pregnancy care, unlike RNs , RPNs , or MDs . PSWs assist e.g., home support under midwives. Misnaming risks role mix-up; midwives specialize. This clarity aids PSWs, ensuring maternal care aligns, a niche collaboration in their scope.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Bruising is objective visible unlike headache , fatigue , or anxiety , which are subjective. PSWs report signs e.g., bruises for care. Misclassifying risks missing data; objective is seen. This distinction aids assessments, a PSW role in team reporting.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Paraphrasing restates messages e.g., 'You're tired' unlike focusing , distracting , or denial . PSWs use this for clarity. Misnaming risks confusion; paraphrasing fits. This skill ensures understanding, a PSW tool in communication.