ATI LPN
Pediatric Immunizations NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Bacterial meningitis strikes babies more often than any other age group. Which vaccine will help prevent one previously common type of meningitis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Hib vaccine protects against *Haemophilus influenzae* type b, a major cause of bacterial meningitis in infants before widespread vaccination. Tetanus (Choice A) prevents lockjaw, HIV (Choice C) is a virus with no vaccine, and Varicella (Choice D) prevents chickenpox, none of which cause meningitis. Hib (Choice B) is correct per CDC.
Question 2 of 5
Which toy is most appropriate for a toddler to encourage fine motor skills?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Puzzles with large pieces enhance fine motor skills (grasping, coordination) in toddlers (1-3 years), per developmental guidelines. Blocks (Choice A) aid gross motor, others are less specific.
Question 3 of 5
What is the recommended position for a lumbar puncture in a young child?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sitting upright is often cited for young children (document answer), though lateral recumbent is also standard (AAP) to flex the spine. Contextually, Choice C is correct per the document.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assessing a 6-month-old infant. What developmental milestone should the nurse expect to find?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rolling over (front to back) is expected by 6 months (AAP). Walking (12-18 months), speaking sentences (2 years), and tricycling (3 years) occur later.
Question 5 of 5
During a well-child visit, the nurse is assessing a 3-year-old's language development. Which behavior indicates appropriate language skills for this age?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using pronouns correctly is typical for a 3-year-old (300-900 word vocabulary, simple sentences; AAP). Other choices are inaccurate or unrelated.