ATI LPN
Skin Integrity Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
At the time of admission, the client is asked if he has a healthcare directive. The client reports that his daughter will be allowed to make health-related decisions if he becomes incapacitated. Based upon your knowledge, the client has a/n:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A healthcare surrogate is an individual designated to make medical decisions if the client becomes unable to do so. A living will provides written directions about life-prolonging decisions.
Question 2 of 5
A client has been diagnosed with latent syphilis. During the counseling session, the client asks about transmitting the disease to his spouse. What information should be provided to the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In latent syphilis, transmission occurs via blood contact, not sexual contact, distinguishing it from earlier stages.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse assesses clients on a medical-surgical unit. Which client is at greatest risk for pressure ulcer development?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Being immobile and incontinent are two significant risk factors for the development of pressure ulcers, making the 65-year-old at highest risk.
Question 4 of 5
Which client wound is paired with the appropriate treatment?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Whirlpool treatment can gently remove necrosis from a heel ulcer, making it an appropriate pairing.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse cares for a client with burn injuries from a house fire. The client is not consistently oriented and reports a headache. Which action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Symptoms suggest carbon monoxide poisoning, requiring a carboxyhemoglobin level check.