ATI LPN
Fundamentals Wound Care and Skin Integrity Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
An older patient says that sunlight has always been avoided because of the risk for developing skin cancer. Which function of the skin has been most affected by this patient's practice?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Avoiding sunlight reduces the skin's ability to synthesize vitamin D, affecting vitamin D metabolism.
Question 2 of 5
A patient is experiencing scaly, patchy skin changes on the upper back, chest, and arms. In some areas the skin is either red, dark in color, or lighter in color. Which type of fungal infection is this patient most likely experiencing?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tinea versicolor causes scaly, patchy skin with hypo- or hyperpigmentation, commonly on the upper body, unlike the other options which affect different areas or present differently.
Question 3 of 5
A patient's leg wound is not healing as quickly as expected. What should the nurse do first to determine the reason for the patient's poor healing?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Assessing nutritional status via prealbumin and albumin levels is a critical first step, as poor nutrition often delays wound healing.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is characterized by dark coloring:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Melanoma is often dark due to excessive melanin production.
Question 5 of 5
Which nursing intervention can help a client maintain healthy skin?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Adequate hydration supports skin integrity and elasticity, preventing dryness and breakdown.