ATI LPN
Patient Care Technician Questions and Answers Questions
Question 1 of 5
An assessment completed to determine the care needs and assistance with Activities of Daily Living, for a specific client, refers to their:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A care plan is the assessment determining a client's needs and ADL assistance, unlike a resident sheet for daily logs, admissions form for entry data, or unique number for identification. It outlines tailored care e.g., bathing help based on evaluations, guiding PSWs daily. Mislabeling it risks disjointed care; without a plan, tasks lack focus, potentially neglecting client needs. For PSWs, it's a roadmap ensuring consistency across shifts, integrating observations into actionable steps, critical for personalized support and team communication, unlike static records or identifiers.
Question 2 of 5
When your client, Mr. Brown, tells you that he has a headache and a sore back he is communicating his:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Symptoms are subjective complaints like headache and back pain, unlike signs (B, observable), diagnosis (C, medical conclusion), or assessment (D, evaluation). PSWs note these e.g., reporting to nurses for care adjustments. Mislabeling risks confusion; symptoms aren't diagnoses. This distinction ensures PSWs relay client experiences accurately, aiding diagnosis and treatment, a key observational role in their daily duties.
Question 3 of 5
The state of well-being in all dimensions of one's life refers to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Health is well-being across dimensions physical, mental, social unlike stigma (B, shame), prognosis (C, outcome), or holism (D, approach). PSWs promote this e.g., aiding mobility and mood targeting overall wellness. Calling it holism risks confusing method with goal; health is the state. For clients, balanced care lifts this state, a PSW aim. This broad view ensures they address all facets, not just symptoms, aligning with their training to enhance life quality holistically.
Question 4 of 5
While you are taking Mrs. Dillan's vital signs, she complains of severe abdominal pain. You should:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Calling the nurse immediately addresses severe pain e.g., potential emergency unlike delaying , bypassing , or dismissing . PSWs escalate urgent issues per scope, ensuring swift response. Delaying risks harm; reassuring minimizes concern. This action prioritizes safety, a PSW duty in observation, aligning with protocols to protect client health.
Question 5 of 5
To maintain a professional image at work, a PSW should:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A clean, pressed uniform maintains professionalism, unlike perfume (B, hygiene mask), jewelry (C, safety risk), or manicures (D, impractical). PSWs project competence e.g., neatness ensuring trust. Flashy extras risk infection or distraction. This standard aligns with training, prioritizing hygiene and safety in client care, a daily image.