An alert, oriented, and competent frail older adult man has been told that he is dying, and has asked to have a DNAR order put on his chart. The patient's family does not agree with his decision and asks the healthcare team to ignore the request. The healthcare team does not comply with the family's wishes, and after several days the family takes the matter to court. The court sides with the family and orders the healthcare team to remove the DNAR order. This is an example of which of the following?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: This is clearly an example of settling an issue by force, bringing in a more powerful entity (the court) to force the healthcare team to do what the family wants. It is not a compromise of any sort because neither party backed away from its original position, and the action that was taken was not agreed on by both parties.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Autonomy is a fundamental principle of nursing ethics, which means that clients have the right to make decisions about their own care, including refusing treatment.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Nursing ethics require nurses to uphold professional standards and report any unethical or illegal activities observed in the workplace.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: When faced with conflicting ethical principles, it is important for the nurse to seek guidance from a nurse manager or ethics committee.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Maintaining professionalism and ethical boundaries involves navigating situations where gifts are offered.