ATI LPN
Skin Integrity NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
An advantage to the patient of a managed health care system is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Managed care (e.g., HMOs) lowers costs through negotiated rates, offering patients lower insurance costs and copays (Choice B), per healthcare economics. Same provider isn't guaranteed networks vary. Specialist access often requires referrals, not quick. Walk-ins depend on clinics, not managed care. Cost reduction is a key patient benefit, balancing access and affordability, making it the correct advantage.
Question 2 of 5
Regarding informed consent for a surgical procedure, the nurse is responsible for which aspect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: LPNs ensure procedural readiness. Verifying signed, witnessed consent is their role, per facility policy, confirming legal compliance before surgery. Explaining risks is the surgeon's duty. Mental capacity is a provider judgment. Meds follow consent but aren't primary. Verification ensures patient rights and safety, a key LPN task, making it the correct responsibility.
Question 3 of 5
During major surgery, the patient is considered at risk for:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Prolonged positioning risks pressure injuries or nerve damage during surgery, per perioperative nursing. Fasting is short-term, not primary. Hypervolemia is possible but monitored. Hypertension isn't fluid-driven typically. Immobility's physical harm is a top intra-op concern, LPNs note in recovery, making it the correct risk.
Question 4 of 5
You know that an older adult patient who had open reduction and internal fixation of the right femur is at risk for infection. A desired result of interventions would be that the:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Infection prevention post-ORIF targets no wound infection (Choice D), per surgical outcomes, reflecting effective care (e.g., antibiotics). Fever limit is a sign, not result. Reporting signs is action, not outcome. Aseptic understanding is education. No infection is the ultimate goal, an LPN aim, making it the correct result.
Question 5 of 5
You are admitting a patient with an infected abdominal wound with MRSA. Appropriate nursing care includes:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: MRSA requires infection control. Monitoring temperature and WBC tracks infection, per nursing standards, as fever/leukocytosis signal spread. Intake/output is unrelated. Respiratory precautions fit TB, not MRSA (contact). Hallway ambulation risks transmission. Temp/WBC monitoring guides treatment, an LPN task, making it the correct care.