ATI LPN
Health Assessment in Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
An 80-year-old patient fell and fractured her hip and is in the hospital. Before the fall, the patient lived at home with her spouse and managed their activities of daily living (ADLs) very well. The hospital is ready to discharge the patient because the recommended length of stay in a hospital has been exceeded. However, she cannot walk or perform ADLs independently. She requires lengthy physical therapy and further monitoring of medications and both physical and mental status. To which type of facility should the patient be transferred?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A rehabilitation center provides skilled nursing care and therapy for patients expected to improve, such as this patient needing physical therapy to regain independence.
Question 2 of 5
Mr. Qin, hypertensive disease, recent blood pressure fluctuations, should be done when measuring blood pressure for the patient
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Consistency in blood pressure measurement—same monitor, location, time, and position (B)—ensures reliable tracking of fluctuations in hypertension. Stethoscope focus (A, C) is less critical with automated monitors, and random equipment (D) reduces reliability.
Question 3 of 5
The Fowler's position is most commonly used for patients who:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fowler’s (head elevated 45-60°) aids breathing by expanding the chest, ideal for dyspnea. Prone (A) is face-down, unconscious patients (C) may need lateral, and surgery (D) uses supine.
Question 4 of 5
An enema is typically given to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Enemas stimulate bowel evacuation for constipation. They don’t affect urination (B), blood pressure (C), or infections (D).
Question 5 of 5
The purpose of using gloves during patient care is to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Gloves maintain sterility and protect against pathogens. They don’t avoid touch (A), speed up (C), or limit PPE (D).