All of the following tissues are dependent on insulin for its glucose entry EXCEPT:

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ATI Targeted Medical Surgical Endocrine Questions

Question 1 of 5

All of the following tissues are dependent on insulin for its glucose entry EXCEPT:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: β cells of the pancreas do not require insulin for glucose entry; they use GLUT2 transporters independently. Other tissues listed rely on insulin via GLUT4.

Question 2 of 5

How many trophic hormones does the anterior pituitary produce?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The anterior pituitary produces 5 trophic hormones: TSH, ACTH, FSH, LH, and GH (PRL is sometimes included but not always trophic).

Question 3 of 5

Fat soluble vitamins include all EXCEPT:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Vitamin C is water-soluble, unlike the fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following is TRUE regarding salivary glands?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The submandibular gland produces ~70% of saliva; parotid is serous, not mucous, and sublingual is mixed.

Question 5 of 5

What inhibits gastrin secretion?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Secretin inhibits gastrin secretion to reduce acid production; atropine doesn't affect it, adrenaline may increase it.

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