After teaching a client how to care for a furuncle in the axilla, a nurse assesses the client's understanding. Which statement indicates the client correctly understands the teaching?

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Integumentary System Quiz Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

After teaching a client how to care for a furuncle in the axilla, a nurse assesses the client's understanding. Which statement indicates the client correctly understands the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cleansing and topical antibiotics can eliminate the infection. Squeezing the lesion may introduce infection to deeper tissues.

Question 2 of 5

Which action is a priority during the resuscitation phase for a client with burn injuries?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Fluid replacement is a priority to support circulation and organ perfusion during resuscitation.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse develops a teaching plan for a patient diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma (BCC). Which information should the nurse include in the teaching plan?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: BCC is frequently associated with sun exposure and preventive measures should be taken for future sun exposure. BCC spreads locally, and does not metastasize to distant tissues. Since BCC can cause local tissue destruction, treatment is indicated. Local (not systemic) chemotherapy may be used to treat BCC.

Question 4 of 5

There is one opening in the schedule at the dermatology clinic, and 4 patients are seeking appointments today. Which patient will the nurse schedule for the available opening?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The description of the lesion is consistent with possible malignant melanoma. This patient should be assessed as soon as possible by the health care provider. Itching is common after using topical fluorouracil and redness is an expected finding a few days after a chemical peel. Skin tags are common, benign lesions after midlife.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client diagnosed with left-sided paralysis secondary to a right-sided cerebrovascular accident (stroke). Which should be included in the interventions?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Keeping heels off the bed prevents pressure ulcers, a key intervention for a paralyzed client.

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