ATI LPN
Quizlet LPN Fundamentals Questions
Question 1 of 5
According to her, A nurse patient relationship is composed of 4 stages : Orientation, Identification, Exploitation and Resolution
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hildegard Peplau (B) defined the nurse-patient relationship in four stages: Orientation (meeting and trust-building), Identification (role clarity), Exploitation (using resources for goals), and Resolution (termination). Roy (A) focuses on adaptation, Rogers (C) on unitary humans, and Travelbee (D) on human-to-human connection, none using these exact stages. Peplau's interpersonal theory is foundational in nursing, aligning with the described phases, making B correct.
Question 2 of 5
A type of record wherein, each person or department makes notation in separate records. A nurse will use the nursing notes, The doctor will use the Physician's order sheet etc. Data is arranged according to information source.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Traditional records (C) separate notes by source (e.g., nursing, physician), per charting standards. POMR (A) and POR (B) integrate problem-focused data. Resource-oriented (D) isn't standard. C matches the description, making it correct.
Question 3 of 5
What is the most important characteristic of a nurse patient relationship?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Growth facilitation (A) is the most important characteristic, per Peplau, promoting client progress. Mutual understanding (B) and hope (C) support, emotional bond (D) isn't primary. A drives therapeutic outcomes, making it correct.
Question 4 of 5
All of the following are characteristic of the Nursing process except
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Intrapersonal (D) isn't a nursing process trait; it's personal, not process-based. Dynamic (A), cyclical (B), and universal (C) define its adaptability, repetition, and applicability, per ANA. D misfits, making it the exception.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is TRUE about respiration?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Respiratory rate is lowest during sleep (B) due to decreased metabolic demand, per normal physiology. Higher temperature (A) increases rate to meet oxygen needs, not universally true in all contexts. Elderly may have altered breathing (C), but rate doesn't consistently decrease elasticity loss affects depth more. 'All' (D) fails as A and C aren't absolute. B's sleep-related drop is a consistent truth, making it correct based on circadian respiratory patterns.