ATI LPN
Questions for Integumentary System Questions
Question 1 of 5
A young patient is being treated for a femoral fracture suffered in a snowboarding accident. The nurse's most recent assessment reveals that the patient is uncharacteristically confused. What diagnostic test should be performed on this patient?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Subtle personality changes, restlessness, irritability, or confusion in a patient who has sustained a fracture are indications for immediate arterial blood gas studies due to the possibility of fat embolism syndrome. This assessment finding does not indicate an immediate need for electrolyte levels, an ECG, or abdominal ultrasound.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse notes that a patient's skin is dry, discolored, and easily torn. Which medications should the nurse consider as causing this patient's skin condition?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Steroids can cause skin thinning and discoloration.
Question 3 of 5
A patient has been recovering for 18 months from burns that affected 60% total body surface area. For which problem should the nurse anticipate providing continuing care to this patient?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Severe burns often lead to body image disorder due to scarring and disfigurement, requiring long-term psychological support.
Question 4 of 5
A patient is admitted for reconstructive surgery. For which reason should the nurse consider that this surgery is needed?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reconstructive surgery is most commonly needed to repair defects from cancer resection, unlike cosmetic procedures like face lifts.
Question 5 of 5
What are 3 functions of hair?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hair protects against UV and debris, aids in sensory detection via nerve endings, and helps regulate temperature.