ATI LPN
Patient Care Test Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A resident is very angry. The PSW should:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All options listening caringly , staying calm , not arguing are correct for managing anger. PSWs de-escalate by empathizing e.g., hearing out frustration keeping composure, and avoiding confrontation, per training. Picking one risks missing a step; all together soothe tensions, like calming a upset client over a delay. This approach ensures safety, preserves dignity, and models professionalism, critical for PSWs in emotionally charged care settings.
Question 2 of 5
Expecting people to act in a characteristic fashion without regard for individual characteristics is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Stereotyping assumes behavior without individuality, unlike cultural blindness (A, ignoring culture), shock (B, surprise), or imposition (C, forcing norms). PSWs avoid this e.g., not presuming all elderly nap ensuring personalized care. Stereotyping risks neglect; a unique client might suffer if pigeonholed. Training emphasizes seeing individuals, not types, enhancing respect and effectiveness, a key cultural competence in their diverse client interactions.
Question 3 of 5
The term that refers to every resident's right to receive health care with similar terms and conditions is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Universality ensures equal health care access, unlike neutrality (A, impartiality), normalization (C, standardizing), or nonsocial (D, unclear). PSWs uphold this e.g., fair service per Canada's system. Mislabeling risks inequity; universality is policy. This right shapes their work, ensuring consistent care, a foundational principle in their equitable practice.
Question 4 of 5
The state of feeling worthy, valued and respected is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dignity is feeling worthy and respected, unlike compassion (A, empathy), assertiveness (C, confidence), or aggression . PSWs uphold this e.g., privacy enhancing client worth. Mislabeling risks neglect; dignity is core. This focus ensures respect, a PSW ethic in daily interactions, fostering client esteem.
Question 5 of 5
Mrs. Smith's grocery bill is $38.52. She gives the PSW a $50.00 bill. How much change should she receive?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: $11.48 is correct: $50.00 - $38.52 = $11.48, not $11.52 , $11.38 , or $10.28 . PSWs handle tasks e.g., shopping needing accuracy. Errors risk trust or loss; math matters. This skill ensures client funds are managed, a practical PSW duty.