A PSW breaks a resident's glasses because of carelessness. What specific term applies to this action?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Negligence applies to careless damage like breaking glasses, unlike battery (A, physical harm), assault (B, threat), or malpractice (C, professional error beyond PSW scope). It's unintentional failure to act reasonably, actionable if harm results. PSWs must avoid this e.g., handling items carefully reporting incidents per policy. Mislabeling it risks misunderstanding liability; negligence fits their duty of care. This awareness prevents harm, ensures accountability, and aligns with their training to prioritize client safety and property.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Safety isn't physiological per Maslow it's a security need unlike oxygen , food , and rest , which sustain life. PSWs prioritize these basics e.g., feeding before safety measures like rails. Mixing them risks neglecting urgent needs; safety follows survival. For a client, ensuring breath comes before locks, a sequencing PSWs master. This distinction guides their daily focus, grounding care in biology's demands, ensuring foundational health precedes protective steps, critical in their supportive scope.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A physician prescribes and leads, unlike surgeons (B, surgery), pathologists (C, diagnostics), or cardiologists (D, heart-specific). PSWs report to them e.g., symptoms for care plans. Misidentifying risks role confusion; physicians oversee broadly. This clarity ensures PSWs align with leadership, supporting medical directives, a key team dynamic.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A nurse practitioner prescribes with advanced training, unlike dieticians , RNs , or RPNs . PSWs report to them e.g., symptoms for adjustments. Misidentification blurs roles; NPs lead clinically. This clarity ensures PSWs support advanced care, a key team dynamic in their work.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: H.S. (hora somni) care is bedtime , not morning , afternoon , or dinner . PSWs do this e.g., night prep per routine. Misnaming risks timing errors; bedtime is standard. This term guides PSWs, ensuring restful care, a practical detail in schedules.