ATI LPN
Pediatric Immunity NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A preschooler is undergoing diagnostic testing for suspected meningitis. Which test is most valuable in confirming the diagnosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lumbar puncture analyzes CSF for meningitis pathogens (AAP), the gold standard for diagnosis, unlike imaging or EEG.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer immunizations to a 12-month-old child. Which vaccine is commonly given at this age to protect against measles, mumps, and rubella?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: MMR is given at 12-15 months (CDC) to protect against measles, mumps, and rubella, unlike other listed vaccines.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is a typical finding in a child with gastroenteritis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Diarrhea is the hallmark of gastroenteritis (AAP), causing fluid loss, unlike other symptoms.
Question 4 of 5
A child is admitted with suspected epiglottitis. What is the most appropriate position for this child?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Upright, leaning forward (tripod position) aids breathing in epiglottitis (AAP), reducing airway obstruction.
Question 5 of 5
A 2-year-old child is brought to the emergency department with a suspected ingestion of an unknown substance. What is the first action the nurse should take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Contacting poison control provides expert guidance for unknown ingestions (AAP), the first step before interventions.