ATI LPN
Infection Control Quiz Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A pediatric patient has been diagnosed with pediculosis. What is the most appropriate follow-up to prevent it from spreading to other patients or healthcare professionals
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Contact precautions for 24 hours post-treatment prevent lice transmission.
Question 2 of 5
Indirect contact transmission occurs when germs are transferred between people via objects such as medical equipments.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Indirect contact transmission involves germs spreading through contaminated objects, such as medical equipment.
Question 3 of 5
When caring for the client with chronic bronchitis, which of these interventions will assist the client in mobilizing secretions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Clients with chronic bronchitis tend to have thick secretions. Hydration with at least 2 liters of fluid daily thins tenacious(sticky) secretions, making them easier to expectorate. The goal is to consume fluid to thin secretions and perform controlled coughing. If health issues require fluid restriction, the client would attempt to consume the total amount permitted.
Question 4 of 5
Why is eating and drinking prohibited in patient care areas including nursing stations?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Contamination risks in patient care areas can lead to ingestion of pathogens.
Question 5 of 5
The greatest risk of sero-conversion (development of antibodies in response to an infection) after a needle stick injury is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hepatitis B has the highest transmission rate via needlestick (up to 30%).