A patient who is under a total parenteral nutritio

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

A patient who is under a total parenteral nutrition routine may be at risk of developing:

A. Alkalosis B. Acidosis C. Hypoglycemia D. Hyperphosphatemia

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: TPN (C) risks hypoglycemia if stopped abruptly due to insulin response.

Which of the following is most likely to trigger Hashimoto's disease in a patient?

A. Autoimmune concerns B. Hormonal changes C. Inactivity D. Cancer growths

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hashimoto’s (A) is an autoimmune thyroid disorder.

Is it possible to cure Hashimoto's disease?

A. Yes, through medication B. Yes, through surgery C. No, not in any case D. No, but symptoms may be alleviated

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hashimoto’s (D) is incurable, but symptoms can be managed with thyroid hormone replacement.

What is one fact about the fibroids in the woman's uterus?

A. They are noncancerous B. They may be cancerous C. They may cause punctures around the body D. They may affect the woman's bowel movements

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Uterine fibroids (A) are typically benign (noncancerous).

A Ringer's lactate solution may be administered when a patient:

A. Has experienced intense fatigue B. Has hypotension C. Has a slow heart rate D. Needs to keep his or her blood sugar level balanced

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Ringer’s lactate (B) treats hypotension by restoring fluid volume.

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