A patient waiting in the presurgical holding area asks the nurse, 'Why exactly do they have to put a breathing tube into me? My surgery is on my knee.' What is the best rationale for intubation during a surgical procedure that the nurse should describe?

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Perioperative Nursing Care Test Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

A patient waiting in the presurgical holding area asks the nurse, 'Why exactly do they have to put a breathing tube into me? My surgery is on my knee.' What is the best rationale for intubation during a surgical procedure that the nurse should describe?

A. The tube provides an airway for ventilation. B. The tube protects the patient's esophagus from trauma. C. The patient may receive an antiemetic through the tube. D. The patient's vital signs can be monitored with the tube.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 2 of 5

As an intraoperative nurse, you know that the patient's emotional state can influence the outcome of his or her surgical procedure. How would you best reinforce the patient's ability to influence outcome?

A. Teach the patient strategies for distraction. B. Pair the patient with another patient who has better coping strategies. C. Incorporate cultural and religious considerations, as appropriate. D. Give the patient antianxiety medication.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is preparing to change a patient's abdominal dressing. The nurse recognizes the first step is to provide the patient with information regarding the procedure. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide to the patient?

A. The dressing change is often painful, and we will be giving you pain medication prior to the procedure so you do not have to worry. B. During the dressing change, I will provide privacy at a time of your choosing, it should not be painful, and you can look at the incision and help with the procedure if you want to. C. The dressing change should not be painful, but you can never be sure, and infection is always a concern. D. The best time for doing a dressing change is during lunch so we are not interrupted. I will provide privacy, and it should not be painful.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a patient who has just been transferred to the PACU from the OR. What is the highest nursing priority?

A. Assessing for hemorrhage B. Maintaining a patent airway C. Managing the patient's pain D. Assessing vital signs every 30 minutes

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 5 of 5

The perioperative nurse is caring for a patient who underwent surgery 24 hours ago and who has a nasogastric tube in place due to reports of nausea. During the assessment, the nurse determines that the patient's bowel sounds are absent. What does this finding suggest?

A. The presence of a paralytic ileus B. The presence of an intestinal obstruction C. Normal findings for this stage of recovery D. The need to remove the nasogastric tube

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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