ATI LPN
Urinary System Multiple Choice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient is admitted to the hospital for treatment of pneumonia after complaining of high fever and shortness of breath. The patient was not able to produce sputum for a culture. The nurse will expect the patient's provider to order
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Broad-spectrum antibiotics treat unknown organisms when culture isn't available.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is teaching a patient about taking hydrochlorothiazide. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Extra sodium and calcium aren't needed, indicating misunderstanding requiring more teaching.
Question 3 of 5
Which statement about chloride reabsorption is true?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chloride can be reabsorbed via multiple mechanisms, including passive and active processes.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse reviews the urinalysis of a client and notes the presence of glucose. Which action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Glucose in urine suggests high blood sugar; checking capillary glucose is the best step.
Question 5 of 5
After delegating care to an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) for a client who is prescribed habit training to manage incontinence, a nurse evaluates the UAP's understanding. Which action indicates the UAP needs additional teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using briefs undermines habit training; UAP needs retraining on this method.