A patient is admitted to the ED complaining of severe abdominal pain, stating that he has been vomiting coffee-ground like emesis. The patient is diagnosed with a perforated gastric ulcer and is informed that he needs surgery. When can the patient most likely anticipate that the surgery will be scheduled?

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Good Multiple Choice Question About Perioperative Care Questions

Question 1 of 5

A patient is admitted to the ED complaining of severe abdominal pain, stating that he has been vomiting coffee-ground like emesis. The patient is diagnosed with a perforated gastric ulcer and is informed that he needs surgery. When can the patient most likely anticipate that the surgery will be scheduled?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Emergency surgeries are unplanned and occur with little time for preparation for the patient or the perioperative team. An active bleed, such as that from a perforated gastric ulcer with coffee-ground emesis, is considered an emergency, requiring immediate surgical intervention because the condition may be life-threatening. Delaying surgery for 24 hours or a week risks further deterioration, while waiting for elective surgeries to finish is impractical and dangerous. The priority is stabilizing the patient, aligning with emergency protocols in preoperative nursing management.

Question 2 of 5

A 77-year-old man's coronary artery bypass graft has been successful and discharge planning is underway. When planning the patient's subsequent care, the nurse should know that the postoperative phase of perioperative nursing ends at what time?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 3 of 5

The OR nurse acts in the circulating role during a patient's scheduled cesarean section. For what task is this nurse solely responsible?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 4 of 5

The OR nurse is taking the patient into the OR when the patient informs the operating nurse that his grandmother spiked a 104°F temperature in the OR and nearly died 15 years ago. What relevance does this information have regarding the patient?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 5 of 5

As an intraoperative nurse, you are the advocate for each of the patients who receives care in the surgical setting. How can you best exemplify the principles of patient advocacy?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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