ATI LPN
Cardiovascular Med Surg Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient in hypertensive urgency is admitted to the hospital. The nurse should be aware of what goal of treatment for a patient in hypertensive urgency?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In cases of hypertensive urgency, oral agents can be administered with the goal of normalizing BP within 24 to 48 hours. For patients with this health problem, a BP of ≤120/80 mm Hg may be unrealistic.
Question 2 of 5
Which does NOT stimulate angiogenesis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Platelet factor IV inhibits angiogenesis by antagonizing pro-angiogenic factors.
Question 3 of 5
The heart wall receives blood from the
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The coronary arteries supply oxygenated blood to the heart wall.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following does NOT influence heart rate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All listed factors can influence heart rate. Body temperature, emotions, and venous return affect heart rate through various mechanisms such as autonomic regulation and preload effects.
Question 5 of 5
Identify the two primary factors that determine blood pressure.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Blood pressure is primarily determined by cardiac output and peripheral resistance.