A patient has the following risk factors for melanoma. Which risk factor should the nurse assign as the priority focus of patient teaching?

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Question 1 of 5

A patient has the following risk factors for melanoma. Which risk factor should the nurse assign as the priority focus of patient teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Because the only risk factor that the patient can change is the use of a tanning booth, the nurse should focus teaching about melanoma prevention on this factor. The other factors also will contribute to increased risk for melanoma.

Question 2 of 5

Which intervention should be included in the plan of care for a client with stage IV pressure ulcers?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A dietitian consult addresses nutritional needs critical for healing stage IV pressure ulcers.

Question 3 of 5

The female client calls the clinic and tells the nurse that she has a really big 'boil' in the perineal area that is causing a lot of pain. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Warm, moist compresses promote drainage and pain relief for a boil, a common initial intervention.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with complaints of a rash and itching on the face for one (1) week. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Describing the rash's initial appearance helps establish its progression and aids diagnosis.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client one (1) day postoperative for facial reconstruction. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Infection is a critical postoperative risk requiring vigilant assessment.

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