ATI LPN
Skin Integrity Nursing Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse teaches a client who has very dry skin. Which statement should the nurse include in this client's education?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The client should apply lotion immediately after bathing to retain moisture in the skin, which is more effective than other methods listed.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse cares for a client with burn injuries. Which intervention should the nurse implement to appropriately reduce the client's pain?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: IV morphine is appropriate for pain management in burn injuries due to absorption issues.
Question 3 of 5
When performing a skin assessment, the nurse notes several angiomas on the chest of an older patient. Which action should the nurse take next?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Angiomas are a common occurrence as patients get older, but they may occur with systemic problems such as liver disease. The patient may want to see a dermatologist to have the angiomas removed, but this is not the initial action by the nurse. The nurse may need to teach the patient about the effects of aging on the skin and about the effects of sun exposure, but the initial action should be further assessment.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse notes darker skin pigmentation in the skinfolds of a middle-aged patient who has a body mass index of 40 kg/m². What is the nurse's best action?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The presence of acanthosis nigricans in skinfolds suggests either having type 2 diabetes or being at an increased risk for it. The description of the patient's skin does not indicate problems with fungal infection, poor hygiene, or the need to dry the skinfolds better.
Question 5 of 5
The client is being discharged after being in the burn unit for six (6) weeks. Which strategies should the nurse identify to promote the client's mental health?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Acknowledging that lifestyle changes take time supports mental health by setting realistic expectations during recovery.