ATI LPN
Urinary System Multiple Choice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse reviews laboratory results for a client who was admitted for a myocardial infarction and cardiogenic shock 2 days ago. Which laboratory test result should the nurse expect to find?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Shock reduces renal perfusion, elevating BUN as expected in this condition.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse assesses a client who has had two episodes of bacterial cystitis in the last 6 months. Which questions should the nurse ask? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fluid intake, estrogen, and immunity affect cystitis recurrence, key factors to assess.
Question 3 of 5
A patient is admitted to the hospital for treatment of pneumonia after complaining of high fever and shortness of breath. The patient was not able to produce sputum for a culture. The nurse will expect the patient's provider to order
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Broad-spectrum antibiotics treat unknown organisms when culture isn't available.
Question 4 of 5
A female patient will receive doxycycline to treat a sexually transmitted illness (STI). What information will the nurse include when teaching this patient about this medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Doxycycline reduces contraceptive efficacy, necessitating backup contraception methods.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching a patient about taking hydrochlorothiazide. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Extra sodium and calcium aren't needed, indicating misunderstanding requiring more teaching.