ATI LPN
NCLEX Questions on Legal Aspect of Health Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse respecting a patient's cultural preferences in care is an example of which ethical principle?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Autonomy respects the patient's values, preferences, and cultural beliefs in healthcare decisions.
Question 2 of 5
What is the rationale for laws that provide for legal verdicts of 'guilty but mentally ill?'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The 'guilty but mentally ill' verdict ensures accountability while offering treatment, balancing justice and mental health needs.
Question 3 of 5
The insanity defence is used in less than ___ percent of legal cases.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Studies show the insanity defense is rare, used in about 1% of cases, making B correct.
Question 4 of 5
Mental health professionals are constrained by which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mental health professionals must adhere to legal, ethical, and professional standards, making D the comprehensive answer.
Question 5 of 5
What sort of cases do Beauchamp and Childress refer to as 'paradigm' cases for justified breach of confidentiality?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Justified breaches of confidentiality typically involve imminent risks of significant harm to specific individuals.