ATI LPN
Gerontology Nursing Questions And Answers PDF Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reading a journal article about life expectancy and various cultural groups. The article describes statistics, stating that a baby born to a black American couple has a life expectancy lower than that of a baby born to a white American couple. The article goes on to describe the life expectancy as the babies get older. Which finding would the nurse most likely identify as reflecting the life expectancy of the baby born to the black American couple by the seventh decade?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Historically, black Americans have experienced a lower standard of living and less access to health care than their white counterparts, leading to a lower life expectancy. However, by the seventh decade of life, survival rates for black individuals begin to equal that of similarly aged white individuals. Choice B is incorrect as it indicates a higher life expectancy for black individuals, which is not supported by the information provided. Choice C is incorrect as it suggests a drastic decrease in life expectancy for black individuals, which is not in line with the trend described. Choice D is incorrect as it implies a temporary increase in life expectancy for black individuals until age 75, which is not supported by the information that survival rates begin to equal by the seventh decade.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is determining ways to address ethnic diversity among clients being provided care. Which action would be the most direct way for the nurse to do this?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Listening to the life stories of clients is an effective way for nurses to understand the cultural influences that shape their beliefs and practices. By actively listening, nurses can gain insight into the clients' backgrounds, values, and preferences, allowing them to provide more personalized and culturally sensitive care. Choices A, B, and D are not as direct as listening to the life stories of clients. While explaining how cultural backgrounds influence health beliefs and practices is important, directly listening to clients' life stories provides a deeper understanding of their individual cultural influences.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse working with a population of black clients is cognizant that some health conditions are more prevalent in this population than in the white population and is working to address them. Which health assessment would be the priority for this client population?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse cares for an Asian American client with a fractured femur. During shift report, which statement by the nurse will another nurse challenge?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Stereotyping the client as stoic and unlikely to complain about pain is incorrect and can lead to inadequate pain management. It is essential for the nurse to assess and address the client's pain regardless of cultural background. Choices A, B, and C are not as critical as they respect the client's autonomy, cultural preferences regarding family visits, and provide relevant background information about the client's immigrant status.
Question 5 of 5
Based on the information provided, what can be inferred about the nurse who has been working for several years in a long-term care facility with many Middle Eastern residents?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse in the scenario is likely knowledgeable about Middle Eastern culture and values providing culturally competent care to the residents. This inference can be made based on the nurse being well-respected and effective in providing care to this population. Choice A is incorrect because it only focuses on the nurse's knowledge and skills, not specifically about cultural competence. Choice C is incorrect as there is no indication of overcompensation; the nurse is described as effective and well-respected. Choice D is incorrect as there is no evidence to suggest that the nurse is demonstrating ethnic identity or cultural bias, but rather respecting and providing care tailored to the cultural needs of the residents.