ATI LPN
Patient Centered Care Test Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is planning to provide education to a group of clients who have diabetes mellitus. The group consists of clients from various cultural backgrounds, including Hispanic, African American, Asian, and Middle Eastern. Which strategy should the nurse use to promote cultural competence in health education?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse should use this strategy to promote cultural competence in health education, as it shows respect for the clients' culture and diversity, acknowledges their unique needs and preferences, and enhances their understanding and engagement.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse reviews assessment findings for assigned patients. Based on this information,which patient demands the nurse's immediate attention? The patient with
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An abdominal aneurysm with hypertension (B) risks rupture, demanding immediate attention. A (normal WBC), C (normal INR), and D (expected murmur) are stable, making B the urgent priority based on assessment data interpretation.
Question 3 of 5
A patient with pneumonia has been using the incentive spirometer four times daily while awake during his 3-day hospitalization. How would the nurse explore the effectiveness of this intervention?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Effectiveness is evaluated objectively by auscultating lungs (D) for reduced adventitious sounds, indicating spirometer success. A (subjective), B (new intervention), and C (observation) don’t assess outcomes, making D the best method.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is listening to a lecture on collaborative problems. Which statement indicates that teaching has been effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Collaborative problems involve nurse monitoring for complications (C), requiring teamwork with other providers, unlike nursing diagnoses (A). B is false (not two physicians), and D aligns with diagnoses, not collaborative issues, making C correct.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with the parents of an infant who has a prescription for home oxygen and pulse oximetry monitoring. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A consistent reading of 100% is likely inaccurate, as it suggests potential equipment malfunction or improper placement, especially in a client requiring supplemental oxygen where saturation is rarely 100%. This indicates a need for further teaching as the parents should recognize this as abnormal and report it. Choices A, B, and C reflect correct understanding of pulse oximetry use.