A nurse is performing blood pressure screenings at a local health fair. While obtaining subjective assessment data from a patient with hypertension, the nurse learns that the patient has a family history of hypertension and she herself has high cholesterol and lipid levels. The patient says she smokes one pack of cigarettes daily and drinks 'about a pack of beer' every day. The nurse notes what nonmodifiable risk factor for hypertension?

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Question 1 of 4

A nurse is performing blood pressure screenings at a local health fair. While obtaining subjective assessment data from a patient with hypertension, the nurse learns that the patient has a family history of hypertension and she herself has high cholesterol and lipid levels. The patient says she smokes one pack of cigarettes daily and drinks 'about a pack of beer' every day. The nurse notes what nonmodifiable risk factor for hypertension?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Unlike cholesterol levels, alcohol intake and adherence to treatment, family history is not modifiable.

Question 2 of 4

Which is NOT a baroreceptor site?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pulmonary circulation is not a primary site for baroreceptors; they are mainly located in the carotid sinus and aortic arch.

Question 3 of 4

Considering conduction rates in myocardial cells, which statement is TRUE?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Perkinje fibres are fast-conducting fibres capable of transmitting depolarisation at speeds up to 4 m/sec.

Question 4 of 4

Within the circulation, where is blood pressure highest?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Blood pressure is highest in the left ventricle as it pumps oxygenated blood into the systemic circulation.

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