ATI LPN
Patient Centered Care Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is conducting a health assessment of a client who belongs to a Native American tribe. The nurse notices that the client avoids eye contact during the interview. How should the nurse interpret this behavior?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should be aware that different cultures have different norms and expectations regarding eye contact. In some cultures, such as Native American, avoiding eye contact is a sign of respect or deference, especially when interacting with someone of higher status or authority.
Question 2 of 5
A client from Mexico is admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain and fever. The nurse notices that the client has a red string tied around his wrist. What should the nurse do?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse should ask the client about the meaning and purpose of the string, as it may be a cultural or religious symbol or practice that is important to the client. The nurse should respect and support the client's cultural beliefs and practices, as long as they do not interfere with the medical treatment or pose a risk to safety.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who follows a vegan diet for religious reasons. Which intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse should assess the client's nutritional status and dietary intake, as this can help to identify any nutritional deficiencies or imbalances that may affect the client's health and recovery. The nurse should also respect the client's dietary preferences and provide them with appropriate food choices that meet their nutritional needs and religious beliefs.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who has limited English proficiency. The client is accompanied by their adult son, who speaks both English and the client's native language. What is the best way for the nurse to ensure effective communication and education with the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should use a professional interpreter, preferably one who is trained and certified in health care, to ensure accurate, clear, and culturally appropriate communication and education with the client. A professional interpreter can also help to maintain the client's privacy, confidentiality, and dignity.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and follows a vegetarian diet. Which of the following food choices should the nurse recommend as a good source of protein for the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tofu is a good source of protein for clients who follow a vegetarian diet, as it is made from soybeans, which are high in protein and low in saturated fat and cholesterol. Tofu can also help lower blood glucose levels, as it has a low glycemic index and can improve insulin sensitivity.