ATI LPN
Patient Centered Care Questions Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is conducting a cultural assessment of a client who identifies as Hispanic/Latino. Which question should the nurse ask to elicit information about the client's cultural identity?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should ask all of these questions to elicit information about the client's cultural identity, as they can help to capture the diversity and complexity of Hispanic/Latino culture, which encompasses various ethnicities, nationalities, languages, religions, and traditions.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who identifies as transgender and is scheduled for gender-affirming surgery. What is the most appropriate way for the nurse to address the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse should respect the client's autonomy and dignity by addressing them by their preferred name and gender identity, regardless of their legal status or surgical status. This demonstrates cultural competence and sensitivity, and fosters a trusting relationship between the nurse and the client.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has sickle cell anemia and is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. The client belongs to the Jehovah's Witness faith and refuses blood transfusions. What is the best action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse should respect the client's right to autonomy and self-determination, and honor their religious beliefs and preferences regarding blood transfusions. The nurse should provide supportive care, such as hydration, oxygenation, pain management, and infection prevention, to help the client cope with the vaso-occlusive crisis.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is conducting a health assessment for a client who identifies as Native American. The nurse notices that the client avoids eye contact during the interview. How should the nurse interpret this behavior?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should interpret the client's behavior as showing respect and deference, as this is a common cultural norm among some Native American groups. Eye contact may be considered intrusive or aggressive in some cultures, and avoiding eye contact may indicate respect for authority or elders.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is using Gordon's 11 categories for data collection in performing a health assessment. Which of the following represents assessment of cognition?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assessing cognition involves evaluating mental processes like education level (A), per Gordon’s cognitive-perceptual pattern. B assesses health perception-health management, C evaluates nutritional-metabolic patterns, and D relates to coping-stress tolerance, making A the correct cognitive assessment.