ATI LPN
Ethics and Legal Issues in Healthcare Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient who is nonverbal and unable to communicate their pain level.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ethical principles in nursing emphasize the importance of patient autonomy and informed decision-making.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse overhears a conversation among colleagues discussing confidential patient information outside of the designated work area.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Maintaining patient confidentiality is a legal and ethical responsibility of healthcare professionals.
Question 3 of 5
Why is it important that personal data about research participants are kept within secure, confidential records?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Confidentiality protects participants from potential harm due to identification, aligning with ethical standards for privacy and data protection.
Question 4 of 5
When should a nurse document an incident report?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Incident reports should be completed whenever an unusual event occurs that could impact patient care, ensuring accurate documentation.
Question 5 of 5
What should a nurse do if they make a medication error?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Medication errors must be reported immediately, and institutional protocols should be followed to ensure patient safety and prevent future occurrences.