Questions 9

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has a diagnosis of group B streptococcus Ÿ-hemolytic infection. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ampicillin is the recommended antibiotic for treating group B streptococcus infections in pregnant women during labor to prevent neonatal infection.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving oxytocin to augment labor. The nurse notes recurrent variable decelerations of the FHR. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The first action should be to discontinue the infusion of oxytocin, as it can contribute to uterine hyperstimulation and fetal distress. This allows for immediate assessment and management of the fetal heart rate.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is providing education to a client who is 28 weeks pregnant and at risk for preterm labor. Which of the following signs should the nurse instruct the client to report immediately?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Lower back pain, especially if accompanied by uterine contractions or pressure, can be a sign of preterm labor. The client should report this immediately to prevent complications or early delivery.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who gave birth 4 hr ago and is experiencing excessive vaginal bleeding. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The first action is to massage the client's fundus, as uterine atony is a common cause of postpartum hemorrhage, and this intervention can help stimulate uterine contraction and reduce bleeding.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is admitting a client who is at 33 weeks of gestation and has preeclampsia with severe features. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The nurse should initiate seizure precautions because severe preeclampsia poses a high risk for seizures (eclampsia), ensuring the safety of the client.

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