A nurse is caring for a client who has expressed religious beliefs that conflict with their medical treatment plan. What should the nurse do?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Nurses have an ethical responsibility to provide culturally competent care, which includes respecting their clients' religious beliefs and values. In this situation, the nurse should work with the client to find a compromise that respects their beliefs while also providing effective medical care.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Respecting the patient's religious beliefs and finding a solution that aligns with their values is essential. The nurse should work with the healthcare team to find an alternative treatment plan that respects the patient's beliefs.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Reminding colleagues about confidentiality promotes ethical conduct and protects patient privacy, addressing the breach proactively.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Confidentiality refers to the ethical principle of keeping information shared by a patient with their physician private and protected. It is an important aspect of the patient-physician relationship, ensuring that patients feel comfortable sharing sensitive information without fear of it being disclosed without their consent. Confidentiality allows patients to trust their physicians and promotes open and honest communication, enabling healthcare providers to provide appropriate and effective care.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The statement 'An act is moral if it could become a universal rule for society' does not align with the characteristics of Consequential Theory. Consequential Theory focuses on studying the outcomes of actions while analyzing moral activity and choosing the actions that provide the best outcome. The idea of an act becoming a universal rule for society is more closely related to the principle of Universalizability, which is associated with Kantian ethics rather than Consequential Theory.