A nurse is asked by a family member to access the medical records of a patient who is not their relative. According to ethical principles in nursing, what is the nurse's responsibility?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ethical principles in nursing emphasize maintaining patient confidentiality and privacy. The nurse should refuse the family member's request to access the medical records and explain the legal and ethical obligations to protect patient information.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Seeking cultural consultation ensures the nurse provides culturally competent care that respects the patient's beliefs, aligning with ethical principles of patient-centered care.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The principle of justice does not necessarily require that actions be ordered by a court. While courts play a crucial role in upholding justice, they are not the only means through which justice can be achieved. The principle of justice encompasses treating people fairly, ensuring actions are consistent, accountable, and transparent, as well as respecting the law. However, the requirement for actions to be ordered by a court is not a fundamental aspect of the principle of justice.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: If you do what's right regardless of who's around, it means that you have the characteristic of honesty. Honesty is the quality of being truthful, sincere, and upright in your actions and words. It shows that you have integrity and are committed to doing what is morally and ethically right, regardless of the circumstances or the people involved.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Beneficent actions refer to actions that are taken to help prevent or remove harms or to simply improve the situation of others. These actions are aimed at promoting the well-being and welfare of others. They can include acts of kindness, generosity, and compassion towards others.